آموزشگاه تخصصی زبان انگلیسی
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Lesson 1

Relationships

  1. hit it off

If two people hit it off when they first meet, they like each other and get on well together.

Example: I had to leave because my manager was awful. We never really hit it off.

  1. leave someone in the lurch

If someone leaves you in the lurch, they put you in a difficult situation by suddenly going away or stopping helping you.

I NOTE  I     ‘The lurch’ is a position of disadvantage in a card game called cribbage.

Example: My secretary left me in the lurch last month and I haven’t found a replacement yet.

  1. on the rocks

If a relationship is on the rocks, it is experiencing many difficulties and is likely to end.

Example: It’s rumored that their ten-year relationship is on the rocks.

  1. on the same wavelength

If two people are on the same wavelength, they understand each other well because they share the same attitudes, interests, and opinions.

INOTE I    You cannot hear a radio broadcast unless you tune to the correct wavelength.

Example: Wendy’s sister is ten years older than her, and the two are not close. ‘We’ve never really been on the same wavelength’ said Wendy.

  1. save face

If you save face, you do something so that people continue to respect you and your reputation is not damaged.

INOTE I This comes from a Chinese expression which refers to keeping a calm expression and managing to avoid the disgrace of showing one’s emotions.

Example: Most children have a need to save face in front of their friends.

  1. sparks fly

If sparks fly between two people, they get angry with each other and argue.

Example: The group leader is not afraid to raise difficult issues or let the sparks fly when necessary.

  1. treat someone like dirt

If a person treats someone like dirt, they treat them very badly.

Example: As long as unemployment is rising, the bosses can keep treating you like dirt.

  1. your own flesh and blood

If someone is your own flesh and blood, they are a member of your family.

Example: You can’t just let your own flesh and blood go to prison if there’s any way you can help.

  1. break the ice

If a person, event or activity breaks the ice, they make people feel more relaxed and comfortable in a social situation.

Example: This exercise is usually good fun and can help break the ice for a new, and perhaps rather anxious, group.

INOTE I   An icebreaker is something that you say or do to break the ice.

Example: This presentation, with a few additional jokes, was a good icebreaker.

  1. get off on the wrong foot

If you get off on the wrong foot, you start a relationship or an activity badly.

I NOTE I The ‘wrong foot’ refers to the left foot. There is an ancient superstition that the left side of the   body is connected with bad luck and evil.

Example: We got off on the wrong foot the first time I met him, but that’s all forgotten now.

I NOTE I     You can also say start off on the wrong foot.

Example: Their relationship had started off on the wrong foot.

  1. get on like a house on fire

If two people get on like a house on fire, they quickly become close friends.

I NOTE  I     This expression uses the image of an old wooden house burning suddenly and strongly.

Example: I went over and struck up a conversation, and we got on like a house on fire.

12.get on someone’s nerves

If someone or something gets on your nerves, they irritate you.

Example: She talks all the time and it gets on my nerves.

  1. give someone the cold shoulder

If someone gives you the cold shoulder, they deliberately stop being friendly to you and ignore you.

Example: He was upset to find his previously friendly colleagues giving him the cold shoulder.

INOTE I     You can also say that you get the cold shoulder from someone.

Example: Nancy found she was getting the cold shoulder from a lot of people she’d thought were her friends.

  1. go back a long way

If two or more people go back a long way, they have been friends for a very long time. [mainly BRITISH]

Example: We go back a long way, and she’s always kept in touch, always been there for me.

Exercise 1

Choose the best answer to complete the sentences.

  1. You have started………………………by arriving late for our appointment.

a) to save face                

b) on the same wavelength                      

c) off on the wrong foot

  1. He’s highly educated, and she’s got no qualifications at all, but they managed to………………………….

a) get off on the wrong foot      

b) hit it off                   

c) go back a long way

3. Mr. Sen invited them all to dinner at his house to………………………..

a) get off on the wrong foot      

b) get on like a house on fire      

c) break the ice

  1. As soon as the prisoners arrive, the guards begin to……………………………..

a) treat them like dirt           

b) get off on the wrong foot             

c) leave them in the lurch.

  1. Luca’s personal assistant quit suddenly and…………………………so I’m doing some typing for him.

a) left him in the lurch                

b) treated him like dirt                 

c) got the cold shoulder

  1. They argue all the time now. There’s no doubt that their marriage is……………………….

                                                                           a) on fire b) on the rocks  

c) their own flesh and blood 

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